
María de los Ángeles Alvariño González Wiki
María de los Ángeles Alvariño González was a famous oceanographer and marine biologist from Spain. She was born on 3rd October 1916 and was also known as Angeles Alvarino. She was a prominent figure in plankton biology during her time.
Maria de los Angeles Alvarino Gonzalez was the first ever woman to be appointed as a scientist aboard any Spanish or British exploration ship. She discovered 22 new species of marine animals in her career. She also published more than a hundred essays, articles, and scientific books. In her later career, she studied the history of early marine scientific exploration.
If you want to know more about Maria de los Angeles Alvarino Gonzalez biography, this post is for you. In this Maria de los Angeles Avarino Gonzalez wiki you will find everything about her, from her early life details to the cause of her death.
Early Life
María Angeles Alvariño González was born on October 3, 1916, in Serantes, Spain. She was the daughter of Maria del Carmen Gonzales Diaz-Saavedra de Alvarino and Alvarino Grimaldos. Her father was a physician and her mother was a homemaker.
From a very young age, María de los Ángeles Alvariño González was interested in natural sciences. She used to spend a lot of time reading his father’s books on zoology.
As per María de los Ángeles Alvariño González biografia, she attended lycee Concepcion Arenal in Ferrol. In 1931, she enrolled at the University of Santiago de Compostela. She completed her graduation in 1933.
A year later, she joined the Complutense University of Madrid where she studied Natural Sciences. But her studies were affected due to the outbreak of the Spanish Civil War. During that time she learned French and English which proved to be useful in her research career in the U.S.
In 1940, Maria de los Angeles Alvariño got married to Eugenio Leira Manso. He was captain of the Knight of the Royal and Military Order of Saint Hermenegild and the Spanish War Navy. The couple welcomed their first child after two years of marriage. They had a beautiful baby girl named Maria de los Angeles Leira Alvarino. Today, she is a well-established architect in the United States.
María de los Angeles Alvariño Gonzále resumed her studies after the Civil War and completed her post-graduation in Natural Sciences in 1941. She acquired her degree from the University of Madrid. From 1941 to 1948, she worked as a professor in various schools. She taught subjects like geology, botany, biology, and zoology.
In 1948, she moved back from Ferrol to Madrid to work as a marine biologist with the Department of Sea Fisheries. Unfortunately, she couldn’t pursue her research studies because of a dated law that prohibited women from aboard Spanish ships. But due to her excellent academic performance, she was permitted to carry out some research work.
In 1951, María Angeles Alvariño González acquired her graduate diploma in Experimental Psychology, Analytical Chemistry, and Plant Ecology from the Complutense University of Madrid.
María de los Angeles Alvariño moved back to Galicia in 1950. There she worked at the Spanish Oceanographic Institute in Vigo. Three years later, she received a scholarship from the British Council. This brought her the opportunity to research zooplankton in the Marine Biological Association lab in England.
María de los Angeles Alvariño Gonzál focused on three groups: the Siphonophore, the microscopic Chaetognatha, and the jellyfish or medusa. Her research work eventually led to the discovery of anomalies in the distribution of plankton species. Her studies concluded that the Atlantic waters had moved towards the poles oddly.
Maria de los Angeles Alvarino became the first woman to be appointed as a scientist aboard a British exploration ship. Throughout her career, she participated in several scientific cruises and expeditions in the Pacific and Atlantic. She was aboard exploration ships from America, Mexico, Spain, and England.
In 1954, Maria de los Angeles Alvariño returned to Spain and continued with her research work. She made special nets and hired fishermen to get samples of plankton in the Atlantic near Newfoundland, the Mediterranean, and Spain.
By now, you should know who is María de los Ángeles Alvariño González. She was one of the main authorities in plankton biology. María de los Ángeles Alvariño González nationality is Spanish, but she traveled across countries for her research work. The details of María de los Ángeles Alvariño González education show how much she was interested in zoology. Despite all the challenges, she completed her studies and became a well-known researcher of her time.
María de los Ángeles Alvariño González net worth was estimated at around $6 million at the time of demise. She had a successful career before passing away on May 29, 2005. María de los Ángeles Alvariño González age was 88 at the time of death.
Moved To The United States
Dr María de los Ángeles Alvariño González won a Fullbright Fellowship in 1956. This allowed her to move to the United States and carry on with her research work there. She worked at the Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution with Dr. Mary Sears.
According to María de los Ángeles Alvariño González age site, Dr. Sears recommended Alvarino to the director of the Scripps Institution of Oceanography, Dr. Roger Revelle. Alvarino was offered a biologist position by Dr. Revelle at La Jolla where she continued her research work from 1958-69.
María de los Ángeles Alvariño González known for studying the small zooplankton found in the Atlantic, Indian, and Pacific Oceans. The research was the base of her science degree. In 1967, she received an award from the University of Madrid.
Based on María de los Ángeles Alvariño González books, she discovered nine new species of Siphonophora, 12 new species of Chaetognatha, and one new species of medusa. During this time, Alvarino built a model that displayed the distribution of different species of plankton in the world’s oceans.
Zooplankton María de los Ángeles Alvariño González became a citizen of the United States in 1966. While she was still at Scripps, she received grants for study from California Cooperative Oceanic Fisheries Investigations and the U.S. Office of the Navy. Her biggest grant was from the U.S National Science Foundation.
In the 1970s, Maria Angeles Alvariño Gonzalez joined the Southwest Fisheries Science Center. There she worked as a fishery research biologist. At the same time, she also continued her research. She studied further the distribution of the plankton that she previously discovered.
According to María de los Ángeles Alvariño González the effects and indicators of the movement were both artificial and natural among plankton species. She also considered the impact of non-native species in the area. These species are artificially placed through vessel movement or pollution.
Marine Biology Career
During the late 1970s, Alvariño coordinated oceanic research among Latin American countries. From 1979 to 1982, she studied in the Antarctic on research grants. Additionally, she also received grants from UNESCO and the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
She served as a faculty member at the National Autonomous University of Mexico, San Diego State University, and the University of San Diego.
María de los Ángeles Alvariño González retired in 1987, but she didn’t stop her research. She conducted research on seagoing vessels even after her retirement. She was a member of the San Diego Society of Natural History and the American Institute of Fishery Research Biologists. She was also a fellow of the Hispano-American Association of Researchers on Marine Sciences and the Biological Society of Washington.
In her later career, María de los Ángeles Alvariño González studied the history of marine science. She also researched the Spanish explorers who first mapped the oceans of the world. In 2000 Alvariño published a full account of the First Scientific Oceanic Expedition that traveled throughout the Pacific and the Atlantic Ocean.
Cause Of Death
Many of you want to know how did María de los Ángeles Alvariño González die. As per reports, María de los Ángeles Alvariño González cause of death was Leiomyosarcoma. It is a rare type of cancer that develops in the smooth muscles. It spreads through the patient’s bloodstream, affecting the internal organs in the body.
Based on research, it is found that Leiomyosarcoma is found in the abdomen or uterus. It causes about 5-10% of soft tissue sarcomas. María de los Ángeles Alvariño González body was taken over the cancer. It damaged soft tissues in her body and internal organs. After a long struggle, she lost the battle to leiomyosarcoma.
So now you know María de los Ángeles Alvariño González death cause. She passed away on May 29, 2005, at the age of 88. She survived through her daughter.
Google Doodle
Google honored María de los Ángeles Alvariño González by creating a doodle to celebrate her 105th birthday. She was a famous research biologist of her time. She is mainly known for her research work on plankton biology.
María de los Ángeles Alvariño González discovered 22 new species of planktons and published numerous pieces of content including books, essays, and articles. She was appointed as a marine biologist by the Spanish Institute of Oceanography.
María de los Ángeles Alvariño González was born during a time when man dominated the marine biology field. She had to limit her research work due to laws that prohibited women from aboard Spanish vessels. Despite all the challenges, she didn’t give up on her dreams and passion.
María de los Ángeles Alvariño González was born in Serntes, Spain. She got interested in natural sciences from a very young age. However, her father never supported her to become a doctor. She went against her father’s will and studied natural sciences at the University of Madrid.
After receiving a fellowship from the British Council, she got the opportunity to work at the Marine Biological Laboratory in England. This made her the first-ever woman to board a British ship.
María de los Ángeles Alvariño González continued her research work even after settling in the United States. She passed away in 2005, at the age of 88.
Conclusion
After reading María de los Ángeles Alvariño González bio, we know that she contributed greatly to plankton biology. Her research work led to the discovery of several new species of plankton. She dedicated her entire career to studying plankton. María de los Ángeles Alvariño González died on 29th May 2005 due to cancer.
FAQs about María de los Ángeles Alvariño González
How did María de los Ángeles Alvariño González die?
María de los Ángeles Alvariño González cause of death is leiomyosarcoma, a rare type of cancer that damages all soft tissue in your body.
What is María de los Ángeles Alvariño González Google doodle?
Google doodle celebrated Dr. María de los Ángeles Alvariño González’s 105th birthday.
Who was born in Ferrol in 1916?
María de los Ángeles Alvariño González was born in Ferrol in 1916.
What species did Ángeles Alvariño discover?
María de los Ángeles Alvariño González discovered nine new species of Siphonophora, 12 new species of Chaetognatha, and one new species of medusa.
Who was Maria de los Angeles?
Maria de los Angeles Alvarino Gonzalez was married to a man named Eugenio Leira Manso.
Where was María de los Ángeles Alvariño?
María de los Ángeles Alvariño Gonzalez was born on 3rd October 1916.
How did Angeles Alvariño die?
María de los Ángeles Alvariño Gonzalez died due to a rare form of cancer called leiomyosarcoma.
What day was Ángeles Alvariño born?
María de los Ángeles Alvariño Gonzalez was born on October 3rd, 1916, in Serantes, Spain.
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